Security Information & Event Management Quiz Answer NSE 2 Information Security Awareness Fortinet

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Question 1: How did SIEM evolve?

• As an information platform only
• From an information platform to a threat intelligence center
• From an information platform to a fully integrated and automated center for security and network operations
• As a threat intelligence center only

Question 2: Which three regulatory standards and acts must businesses, hospitals, and other organizations comply with? (Choose three.)

• HIPAA
• PCI
• SPML
• XSLT
• GDPR

Question 3: Which three problems does SIEM solve? (Choose three.)

• The complexity of technology and the difficulty with identifying attacks
• The lack of implementation of authentication methods
• The lack of security awareness by employees
• The long delay in discovering security breaches by security teams
• More sophisticated and stealthy cyber attacks

Question 4: Which two requirements led to the development of SIEM? (Choose two.)

• To perform vulnerability scanning
• To measure and prove compliance to various legislations
• To contend with the flood of alerts issued from IPSs and IDSs
• To simulate phishing attacks

Question 5: What does the term SIEM stand for?

• Security Information and Email Management
• Security Information and Electronic Messaging
• Security Information and Emergency Management
• Security Information and Event Manager

Question 6: Which three tasks must technology perform to satisfy network security compliance requirements? (Choose three.)

• Monitor, correlate, and notify events in real-time
• Aggregate logs from many network sources
• Prevent employees from accessing the internet
• Store log data for a length of time that satisfies auditing requirements
• Allow public access to aggregated logs

Question 7: What does SIEM do primarily?

Select one:

• Collect, normalize, and store log events and alerts
• Connect all security tools together into defined workflows
• Manage network events and alerts/
• Manage network information and alerts/

Question 8: What was the impetus for more automation and machine learning in later SIEM devices?

Select one:

• Requirement to manage Big Data
• Shortage of trained personnel
• Need to improve MIS efficiency
• Demand to reduce MIS costs

Question 9: Which two requirements were the motivation for SIEM? (Choose two.)

Select one or more:

• Complying to regulations*
• Exploiting Big Data
• Remaining competitive
• Increasing number of alerts*

Question 10: Which feature is a characteristic of later SIEMs?

Select one:

• Automatic backups and integrity checking/
• Collect, normalize, and store log events and alerts/
• User and entity behavior analytics (UEBA)
• Deciphering encrypted data flows

Question 11: Which compliance, if ignored by businesses, hospitals, and other organizations, can result in punitive fines?

Select one:

• Complying to regulations
• Complying to User and entity behavior analytics (UEBA)
• Complying to machine learning checks
• Complying to automatic backups and integrity checks

Question 12: What was the primary driver for purchasing SIEM?

Select one:

• Collect information about customers
• Comply with regulations
• Improve MIS efficiency
• Compensate for the skills-gap labor shortage

Question 13: What is one method that SIEM uses to analyze data?

Select one:

• Decipher encrypted logs and alerts
• Apply security controls
• Decipher encrypted data flows
• Watch for known indicators of compromise (IoC)

Question 14: Which feature provides SIEM greater visibility into the entire network?

Select one:

• Complying with regulations
• Sharing of logs by IoTs and BYODs
• Deciphering encrypted logs and alerts
• Analyzing logs and alerts from a single-pane-of-glass

Question 15: Which problem was a barrier to the general acceptance of first-generation SIEM?

Select one:

• Cost to purchase was prohibitive/
• High-level of skill was required
• The point solution approach to network security/
• Did not have the features needed by organizations

Question 16: Which three compliance regulations are legislative and industry-sponsored? (Choose three.)

Select one or more:

• Payment Industry Card (PIC) standard/
• Health Portability Insurance and Accountability Act (HPIAA)/
• Payment Card Industry (PCI) standard
• General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR)
• Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)

Question 17: What is one method that SIEM uses to analyze data?

Select one:

• Decipher encrypted data flows/
• Apply security controls
• Decipher encrypted logs and alerts
• Watch for known indicators of compromise (IoC)

Question 18: What was the primary driver for purchasing SIEM?

Select one:

• Compensate for the skills-gap labor shortage
• Comply with regulations
• Improve MIS efficiency
• Collect information about customers

Question 19: What is one method that SIEM uses to analyze data?

Select one:

• Decipher encrypted logs and alerts
• Apply security controls/
• Decipher encrypted data flows
• Watch for known indicators of compromise (IoC)