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Enroll Now: Machine Learning with Apache SystemML Cognitive Class Exam Quiz Answers
Machine Learning with Apache SystemML Cognitive Class Certification Answers
Module 1 – What is SystemML?
Question 1: In machine learning, as analytical models are exposed to new data, they are able to independently adapt. True or false?
- True
- False
Question 2: Which of the following are types of alternatives to SystemML?
- R
- MLlib
- Spark R
- Mahout
- All of the above
Question 3: The R language was designed for machine learning and works great for big data. True or false?
- True
- False
Module 2 – SystemML and the Spark MLContext
Question 1: What the ways you can use SystemML’s Spark MLContext?
- spark-shell
- Through an application using the API
- Through the SystemML console
- A notebook interface
- None of the above
Question 2: You must pass in the reference of the SparkContext to the MLContext constructor. True or false?
- True
- False
Question 3: Why would you use the Spark MLContext?
- Programmatic interface into SystemML’s libraries
- To benefit from the optimizations that come with SystemML
- When you need to convert the data to a binary block matrix
- A and B only
- None of the above
Module 3 – SystemML Algorithms
Question 1: The Classification algorithm of ensemble learning method that creates a model composed of a set of tree models for classification. True or false?
- True
- False
Question 2: K-means is an unsupervised learning algorithm used to assign a category label to each record so that each similar record tend to get the same label. True or false.
- True
- False
Question 3: The Kaplan-Meier algorithm predicts how likely it is someone will purchase a product of similar category. True or false?
- True
- False
Module 4 – Declarative Machine Learning (DML)
Question 1: What does DML stand for?
- Data manipulation language
- Data machine language
- Declarative machine learning
- Declarative machine language
Question 2: To run a DML script, which of the following jar file is required at runtime?
- MLContext.jar
- DML.jar
- SystemML.jar
- spark-context.jar
Question 3: Which of the following way to pass command-line arguments is recommended?
- positional arguments
- named arguments
- a comma separated list
- a file
Module 5 – SystemML Architecture and Optimization
Question 1: In the ALS performance comparison, at which dataset does the MLlib code run out of memory??
- Large
- Medium
- Small
- None
Question 2: Which of the following does NOT belong to the SystemML Optimizer stack?
- Create the RDDs for the high level algorithm
- Compute memory estimates
- Generate runtime program
- Live variable analysis
Question 3: How does SystemML know it is better to run the code on one machine?
- Advanced Rewrites
- Propagation of statistics
- Live variable analysis
- Efficient runtime
- The developer tells it to
Machine Learning with Apache SystemML Final Exam Answers – Cognitve Class
Question 1: What is Machine Learning?
- Artificial intelligence for machines to make decisions
- Same as data science to gather insight using machines
- Enable computers to learn without being explicitly programmed
- Learning about how machines operate
Question 2: What is the purpose of SystemML?
- Programming language for big data
- In-memory analytics engine
- Machine learning for spark
- Machine learning on hadoop
- All of the above
Question 3: What are the challenges of machine learning on big data using R?
- Programmers are needed to convert the high level code to low level code for parallel computing
- Each iteration of the code takes time to be rewritten and recompile
- Chances for errors are higher during the translation of the algorithms
- All of the above
Question 4: What is the vision of SystemML?
- Run the same algorithm developed for small data on big data
- Provide flexible algorithm of ML algorithms
- Automatic generation of hybrid runtime plans
- All of the above
Question 5: Which of the following languages is SystemML most similar?
- R
- Python
- Java
- Scala
- Perl
- R and Python
- Java and Scala
Question 6: Which of the following line of code will launch the Spark shell with SystemML?
- ./bin/spark-shell –jars SystemML.jar
- ./bin/spark-shell –executor-memory 4G –jars SystemML.jar
- ./bin/spark-shell –driver-memory 4G –jars SystemML.jar
- ./bin/spark-shell –executor-memory 4G –driver-memory 4G –jars SystemML.jar
- All of the above
Question 7: Why would you convert a DataFrame to a binary-block matrix?
- To enable parallelization within the Spark engine
- To use the rich set of APIs provided by the binary-block matrix
- Allows algorithm performance to be measured separately from data conversion time
- Allows a more efficient runtime processing of the data
Question 8: Which of the following is TRUE with regards to helper methods in SystemML?
- SystemML’s output is encapsulated in the MLContext object
- SystemML’s output is encapsulated in the MLOutput object
- Helper methods retrieves the values from the MLOutput object
- Helper methods retrieves the values from the MLContext object
- A and D only
- B and C only
Question 9: Which is NOT a benefit of using SystemML algorithms?
- Run in parallel
- It is faster than all other algorithms
- No need for translation into a lower level language
- Algorithms are optimized based on data and cluster characteristics
Question 10: Which of the following classes of algorithms provide a recommendation?
- Regression
- Classification
- Matrix Factorization
- Descriptive statistics
Question 11: Which of the following algorithm can group a set of data into known categories?
- Regression
- Clustering
- Survival Analysis
- Classification
Question 12: Which of the following algorithm can be used for prediction, forecasting, or error reduction?
- Clustering
- Regression
- Survival Analysis
- Descriptive statistics
Question 13: Which of the following value typesis NOT supported in the DML language?
- String
- Double
- Varchar
- Boolean
Question 14: Matrix-vector operations avoids the need for creating replicated matrix for a certain subset of operations. True or false?
- True
- False
Question 15: Global variables cannot be access within a function. True or false?
- True
- False
Question 16: Which of the following are NOT types of categories of built-in functions in DML?
- Derivative built-in functions
- Matrix built-in functions
- Statistical built-in functions
- Casting built-in functions
Question 17: In the statistics propagation phase of the SystemML optimizer, what exactly is happening?
- To determine the confidence level of the computed results
- All the statistics is propagated to the top node to determine the most efficient runtime for query execution
- To determine of probability of the operation succeeding within a given period of time
- Find the widest matrix required and determine if it all fits into the heap.
Question 18: What is the benefit of doing the matrix rewrite?
- Reduce the line of code needed to represent the matrix
- To determine the confidence level of the computed results
- Clean up and unused memory from the matrix
- To enable parallelization of the given matrixithin a given period of time
- Represent the final matrix without computing the intermediate matrices
Question 19: Which is NOT part of the SystemML runtime for Spark?
- Automates critical performance decisions
- Distributed vs. local runtime
- Efficient linear algebra optimizations
- Automated RDD caching
- None of the above
Question 20: SystemML is an Apache open source project. True or false
- True
- False
Introduction to Machine Learning with Apache SystemML
Apache SystemML is a powerful machine learning platform designed for scalability and flexibility. It allows users to write machine learning algorithms in a high-level language, typically Python or R, while automatically generating optimized execution plans for large-scale data processing frameworks like Apache Spark.
Here’s a basic overview of how you can utilize Apache SystemML for machine learning:
- Install Apache SystemML: Begin by installing Apache SystemML on your system. You can typically install it via pip for Python or by downloading the appropriate package for your environment.
- Write Algorithms: You can write machine learning algorithms using SystemML’s high-level scripting language. It provides both Python and R APIs for this purpose. SystemML includes a rich set of built-in algorithms, as well as the flexibility to implement custom algorithms.
- Integration with Apache Spark: One of the key features of Apache SystemML is its integration with Apache Spark. You can leverage Spark’s distributed computing capabilities to scale your machine learning algorithms across large datasets. SystemML automatically generates optimized execution plans for Spark, allowing you to take advantage of distributed computing without needing to manually optimize your code.
- Execution Plans: When you write machine learning algorithms using SystemML, you’re essentially describing the logic of your algorithm in a high-level scripting language. SystemML then translates this logic into optimized execution plans, taking into account factors such as data distribution, parallelism, and memory constraints. These execution plans are then executed on the Apache Spark cluster.
- Scalability: Apache SystemML is designed for scalability, allowing you to process large datasets that may not fit into memory on a single machine. By distributing computations across a cluster of machines with Apache Spark, SystemML enables you to train machine learning models on datasets of virtually any size.
- Customization: While Apache SystemML provides a rich set of built-in algorithms, you can also customize and extend it to suit your specific needs. Whether you need to implement a new algorithm or customize an existing one, SystemML’s scripting language provides the flexibility to do so.
Overall, Apache SystemML is a powerful tool for machine learning at scale, providing the flexibility of high-level scripting languages like Python and R, combined with the scalability of distributed computing frameworks like Apache Spark.
